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geda:pcb_source_tree_file_structure [2018/01/27 18:03] (current)
cparker created
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 +===== root Directory structure =====
 +
 +This is the ~/pcb directory
 +
 +| |  data|PCB layout and gerber icons and mime registration data|
 +| |  doc|All files used to generate the documentation|
 +| |  example|Speaks for it self, examples how to use PCB|
 +| |  gts|This directory/​library is only used by the toporouter (toporouter.h includes gts.h)|
 +|*|  intl|Internationalization - it handles conversions to non-English languages. It is for i18n, l10n and related stuff. See the //​**ABOUT-NLS**//​ text file in the root directory for more information.|
 +| |  lib|The M4 library stores the footprints as M4 macros|
 +| |  m4|Some additional m4 scripts used by configure|
 +| |  newlib|File to make newlib library components|
 +| |  po|Translation files|
 +| |  README_FILES|Information in this directory is obsolete and/or very old. Just ignore it.  |
 +| |  src|The source code|
 +| |  tests|File to test the build during make|
 +| |  tools|Build tools|
 +| |  tutorial| |
 +| |  utils|Build tools|
 +| |  w32|File needed to build for Windows|
 +| |||
 +|*|This directory is no part of the git repository it is added by the ''​./​autogen.sh''​ script||
 +
 +
 +===== src Directory structure =====
 +
 +This is the ~/pcb/src directory
 +
 +||src/hid| |Human Interface Device layer. The basic idea is that every action outside the core is treated as a separate human interface device.|
 +|| |src/​hid/​batch ​ |Batch mode|
 +|| |src/​hid/​bom ​ |Export a bill of materials|
 +|| |src/​hid/​common ​ | |
 +|| |src/​hid/​gcode ​ |Export to G-Code|
 +|| |src/​hid/​gerber ​ |Export RS-274X (Gerber)|
 +|| |src/​hid/​gtk ​ |Graphical User Interface based on GTK2|
 +|| |src/​hid/​lesstif ​ |Graphical User Interface based on lessif|
 +|| |src/​hid/​lpr ​ |Printer driver|
 +|| |src/​hid/​nelma ​ |Numerical analysis package export|
 +|| |src/​hid/​png ​ |export GIF/​JPEG/​PNG|
 +|| |src/​hid/​ps ​ |export postscript /​encapsulated postscript|
 +|| |src/​hid/​hidint.h ​ |HID internal interfaces. These may ONLY be called from the HID modules, not from the common PCB code.|
 +||src/​icons|||
 +
 +===== src Directory file list =====
 +
 +These are the files in the ~/pcb/src directory
 +
 +^ _*_ ^File  ^Short description ​ ^Comment / Explanation ^
 +|H|action.*|action routines for output window ​ |This is one of the top files. A lot of the functionality will start here. This is a good place to start your digging work when learning the PCB code.\\ This file also contains a lot of documentation generating code.\\ This means two things:\\ - Look at the PCB manual for a description of all actions (manual is in doc directory after make)\\ - Take this as an example how to add documentation to the code.|
 +|H|autoplace.*|functions used to autoplace elements. ​ | |
 +|H|autoroute.*|functions used to autoroute nets.  | |
 +|C|box.h|random box-related utilities. ​ | |
 +|C|buffer.*|functions used by paste- and move/copy buffer ​ | |
 +|D|change.*|functions used to change object properties ​ | |
 +| |check_icon.data| | |
 +| |clip.*|Clip the line to the clipBox ​ | |
 +|C|command.*|executes commands from user  |That is, some commands, only the short-hand vi compatible commands like l, le, m, q, w, s and rn.\\ See pcb manual for the explanation.\\ See action.c for the other commands.|
 +|C|compat.*| |This file is for compatibility across operating systems; we can define functions there that might be missing elsewhere (like linux-specific things) or broken elsewhere. ​ Mostly it's for unix-vs-windows.|
 +| |const.h|global source constants ​ | |
 +|D|copy.*|functions used to copy pins, elements ...  | |
 +|D|create.*|functions used to create vias, pins ...  | |
 +|H|crosshair.*|crosshair stuff  |is for the board'​s crosshair; this handles (for example) grid snapping. This is *not* the same as the GUI's mouse cursor. For the GKT GUI the crosshair will follow the mouse if its over the board-space/​canvas.|
 +|C|data.*|just defines common identifiers ​ | |
 +|C|dbus.*|Interprocess communication (IPC)  |D-Bus is a system for interprocess communication (IPC). D-Bus code originally derived from example-service.c in the dbus-glib bindings.\\ The dbus was added to provide some communications between gschem and pcb, and to provide some remote-control options for pcb.  Not sure if anything uses it at the moment.\\ If you're not interested in connecting to other programs just ignore the files.|
 +|C|dbus-pcbmain.*|PCB HID main loop integration. ​ | |
 +|C|default_font| |From the PCB documentation:​ A number of user defined Symbols are called a font. There is only one per layout. All symbols are made of lines. See the file '​default_font'​ as an example.\\ Fontmode.c is linked with this file.|
 +|D|djopt.*|optimize functions|is for the "​Connects->​Optimize Routed Tracks"​ functions.|
 +|C|dolists.h| |REGISTER_*(a) macro in dolists.h will be expanded by the preprocessor to the actual calling of these functions.|
 +|H|draw.*|drawing routines ​ | |
 +|H|drill.*|functions to generate drill information ​ |is for generating drill report information.|
 +|H|edif.*|EDIF stands for Electronic Design Interchange Format. ​ |These files are associated with only one action "​LoadFrom(Netlist)"​. This will call the function ImportNetlist() in file.c. If the first line of the netlist file contains "​edif"​ it will use these files to parse the EDIF 2.0.0 formatted file. A little googling learns that the EDIF 2.0.0 file format was approved in March 1988. File format EDIF 4.0.0 was released in August 1996. The PCB documentation doesn'​t say anything about EDIF. \\ The files are here to be backwards compatible, so we are able to read files generated many year ago. It doesn'​t hurt so just ignore it.|
 +|:::​|edif_parse.h|This file defines the interface to the outside world. ​ |:::|
 +|:::​|edif.y|file says: A Bison parser, used in with edif.c. EDIF stands for Electronic Design Interchange Format. ​ |:::|
 +|C|error.*|error and debug functions ​ | |
 +|C|file.*|file save, load, merge ... routines ​ | |
 +|D|find.*|routines to find connections between pins, vias, lines... ​ | |
 +|C|flags.*|routines to initialize and use flags  |flags.c functions are used by some of the HIDs to mark menu entries as "​checked"​ vs "​unchecked"​ when they refer to flags. ​ That's why they'​re registered, too, there'​s a list with ASCII names that hids can refer to.|
 +|H|fontmode.c|routines to edit the font in PCB  |There are two actions: \\ FontEdit() and FontSave() \\ Font editing draws one of each character on the screen as a PCB.  You edit the PCB.  Then it reads the traces from the PCB and turns it back into a font.  You can then cut/paste the font section out of that pcb to default_font.\\ default_font is linked with this file.|
 +|C|free_atexit.*|some routines to free memory ​ | |
 +| |gather-actions|shell script used during build. ​ |Probably a leftover from an old build script, I can't find where it is called. Think the script isn't used. \\ Just ignore it.|
 +| |gettext.h| |Used if --enable-nls option is configured. Takes care of internationalization.|
 +|C|global.h| |The big include just about everything include file|
 +|H|gpcb-menu.res| | |
 +|C|heap.*| |The heap functions seem to be associated mainly with the two autorouters. Additionally the file polygon1.c makes use of a heap in one of its functions|
 +|H|hid_draw.h|Low level drawing API.  | |
 +|H|hid.h|Human Interface Device layer. ​ |This is one of the top files.\\ This is a good place to start looking if you want to know what'​s-what.|
 +| |icon.data| | |
 +|D|insert.*|functions used to insert points into objects ​ | |
 +|D|intersect.*|rectangle intersection/​union routines. ​ | |
 +|D|line.*|line routines| |
 +| |lrealpath.*|Libiberty realpath. Like realpath, but more consistent behaviour ​ | |
 +|C|macro.h|some commonly used macros not related to a special C-file the file is included by global.h after const.h ​ | |
 +|C|main.c| |It all starts here|
 +| |main-test.c| | |
 +|D|mirror.*|functions used to change the mirror flag of an object ​ | |
 +|C|misc.*| | |
 +| |mode_icon.data| |Icons used in the GUI|
 +|D|move.*|functions used to move pins, elements ...  | |
 +|C|mtspace.*|implementation for "empty space" routines (needed for via-space tracking in the auto-router. ​ | |
 +|C|mymem.*|memory management functions ​ | |
 +|H|netlist.c| | |
 +|C|parse_l.*|lexical definitions to parse ASCII input of PCB and Element description ​ |Parse an element file or layout file. This is either a footprint file or our PCB layout file|
 +|:::​|parse_y.*|grammar to parse ASCII input of PCB description ​ | ::: |
 +|H|pcb-menu.res| | |
 +|C|pcb-printf.*|Implementation of printf wrapper to output pcb coords and angles. ​ | |
 +| |pcbtest.sh.in|Used during the build to test the program ​ | |
 +|D|polyarea.h|file says: poly_Boolean:​ a polygon clip library. ​ |Used in polygon.c, polygon1.c and thermal.c|
 +|:::​|polygon1.c|polygon clipping functions ​ | |
 +|:::​|polygon.*|special polygon editing routines ​ | |
 +|H|print.*|printing routines ​ |Looks like it is used to "​print"​ the fabrication layer. print.c generates a layer to be used as a fabrication drawing. Whether the HID uses that or not (and what it does with it) is a Separate question. ​ At least, both ps and gerber need that layer. Since the layer is created in "pcb unit space" it's in the core.  HID things tend to happen in "hid unit space" instead.|
 +|H|puller.c|PCB HID Project - Puller ​ |See [[http://​www.delorie.com/​pcb/​puller]] for more information.|
 +|H|rats.*|rats nest routines ​ | |
 +|D|remove.*|functions used to remove vias, pins ...  | |
 +|H|report.*|Tell the user what he/she must know  |See PCB manual for the options.|
 +|H|res_lex.*| |These files are used to parse the pcb-menu.res and gpcb-menu.res files. This defines the menu structure of PCB. res_* is a generic resource parser. ​ Both gtk and lesstif hids use them.|
 +|:::​|res_parse.*|A parser, to read the resource (menu items etc) form PCB  |:::|
 +|H|resource.h| | |
 +|D|rotate.*|functions used to rotate pins, elements ...  | |
 +|C|rtree.*|r-tree functions ​ |a way to quickly find 2-D objects in a 2-D space|
 +| |rubberband.*|functions used by '​rubberband moves' ​ | |
 +|C|search.*|search routines some of the functions use dummy parameters ​ | |
 +|C|select.*|select routines ​ | |
 +|C|set.*|routines to update widgets and global settings (except output window and dialogs) ​ | |
 +|C|strflags.*|Some flags routines ​ | |
 +|C|thermal.*|negative thermal finger polygons ​ | |
 +| |toporouter.*|This file implements a topological autorouter. ​ |Please take a look inside the file for some literature references on the toporouter.|
 +|C|undo.*|functions used to undo operations ​ | |
 +|C|vector.*|operations on vectors. ​ | |
 +|H|vendor.*|routines to generate vendor specific output ​ |vendor.c is used to load vendor-specific DRC rules and apply them.|
 +
 +D = These files have there focus on the Data Functionality. They manipulate the [[pcb_developer_introduction#​PCBType|PCBType]] or [[pcb_developer_introduction#​DataType|DataType]] structure.
 +
 +C = These files have there focus on the Core Functionality. They support the overall working of the program.
 +
 +H = These files have there focus on the HID Functionality. They support the HID actions and requests.
  
geda/pcb_source_tree_file_structure.txt ยท Last modified: 2018/01/27 18:03 by cparker